Tribute, Spoils, and Rulership
Oct 29, 2008Hadis Imam Abu Daud about Tribute, Spoils, and Rulership (Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah)
Book 19 : Hadith 3032
Narrated Mu'adh ibn Jabal:
When the Prophet (Sholallahu ‘Alaihi Wassalam) sent him to the
Book 19 : Hadith 3035
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
The Apostle of Allah (Sholallahu ‘Alaihi Wassalam) concluded peace with the people of Najran on condition that they would pay to Muslims two thousand suits of garments, half of Safar, and the rest in Rajab, and they would lend (Muslims) thirty coats of mail, thirty horses, thirty camels, and thirty weapons of each type used in battle. Muslims will stand surely for them until they return them in case there is any plot or treachery in the
Book 19 : Hadith 3037
Narrated Umar ibn al-Khattab:
Amr ibn Aws and AbulSha'tha' reported that Bujalah said: I was secretary to Jaz' ibn Mu'awiyah, the uncle of Ahnaf ibn Qays.
A letter came to us from Umar one year before his death, saying: Kill every magician, separate the relatives of prohibited degrees from the Magians, and forbid them to murmur (before eating). So we killed three magicians in one day, and separated from a Magian husband his wife of a prohibited degree according to the Book of Allah.
He prepared abundant food and called them, and placed the sword on his thigh. They ate (the food) but did not murmur. They threw (on the ground) one or two mule-loads of silver. Umar did not take jizyah from Magians until AbdurRahman ibn Awf witnessed that the Apostle of Allah (Sholallahu ‘Alaihi Wassalam) had taken jizyah from the Magians of Hajar.
Book 19 : Hadith 3038
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
A man belonging to Usbadhiyin of the people of Bahrayn, who were the Magians of Hajar, came to the Apostle of Allah (Sholallahu ‘Alaihi Wassalam) and remained with him (for some time), and then came out. I asked him: What have Allah and His Apostle of Allah decided for you? He replied: Evil. I said: Silent. He said: Islam or killing. AbdurRahman ibn Awf said: He accepted jizyah from them. Ibn Abbas said: The people followed the statement of AbdurRahman ibn Awf, and they left that which I heard from the Usbadhi.
Book 19 : Hadith 3040
Narrated Ubaydullah:
Harb ibn Ubaydullah told on the authority of his grandfather, his mother's father, that he had it on the authority of his father that the Apostle of Allah (Sholallahu ‘Alaihi Wassalam) said: Tithes are to be levied on Jews and Christians, but not on Muslims.
Book 19 : Hadith 3043
Narrated A man of Banu Taghlib:
Harb ibn Ubaydullah ibn Umayr ath-Thaqafi told on the authority of his grandfather, a man of Banu Taghlib: I came to the Prophet (Sholallahu ‘Alaihi Wassalam), embraced Islam, and he taught me Islam. He also taught me how I should take sadaqah from my people who had become Muslim. I then returned to him and said: Apostle of Allah, I remembered whatever you taught me except the sadaqah. Should I levy tithe on them? He replied: No, tithes are to be levied on Christians and Jews.
Book 19 : Hadith 3044
Narrated Al-Irbad ibn Sariyah as-Sulami:
We alighted with the Prophet (Sholallahu ‘Alaihi Wassalam) at Khaybar, and he had his companions with him. The chief of Khaybar was a defiant and abominable man.
He came to the Prophet (Sholallahu ‘Alaihi Wassalam) and said: Is it proper for you, Muhammad, that you slaughter our donkeys, eat our fruit, and beat our women?
The Prophet (Sholallahu ‘Alaihi Wassalam) became angry and said: Ibn Awf, ride your horse, and call loudly: Beware,
They gathered and the Prophet (Sholallahu ‘Alaihi Wassalam) led them in prayer, stood up and said: Does any of you, while reclining on his couch, imagine that Allah has prohibited only that which is to be found in this Qur'an? By Allah, I have preached, commanded and prohibited various matters as numerous as that which is found in the Qur'an, or more numerous. Allah has not permitted you to enter the houses of the people of the Book without permission, or beat their women, or eat their fruits when they give you that which is imposed on them.
Book 19 : Hadith 3045
Narrated A man of Juhaynah:
The Prophet (Sholallahu ‘Alaihi Wassalam) said: Probably you will fight with a people, you will dominate them, and they will save themselves and their children by their property. The version of Sa'id has You will then conclude peace with them. The agreed version goes: Then do no take anything from them more than that, for it is not proper for you.
Book 19 : Hadith 3046
Narrated A number of Companions of the Prophet:
Safwan reported from a number of Companions of the Apostle of Allah (Sholallahu ‘Alaihi Wassalam) on the authority of their fathers who were relatives of each other. The Apostle of Allah (Sholallahu ‘Alaihi Wassalam) said: Beware, if anyone wrongs a contracting man, or diminishes his right, or forces him to work beyond his capacity, or takes from him anything without his consent, I shall plead for him on the Day of Judgment.
Book 19 : Hadith 3047
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
The Prophet (Sholallahu ‘Alaihi Wassalam) said: Jizyah is not to be levied on a Muslim.
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